learn about Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Welcome to NGS
NGS technology allows us to provide
Unequivocal evidence To:
With the immediate concern regarding rapidly spreading and increasingly deadly new SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus strains in the US, we must act quickly to ensure the health of US citizens.
Premier Medical Laboratories is expanding our offering of (N)ext (G)eneration (S)equencing capabilities to include Illumina-based COVID-19 Surveillance testing.
01
Track the virus transmission routes or hot spots
02
Detect mutations quickly to stop the spread of new virus strain types (B.1.1.7 & B1.351)
03
Identify viral mutations that mask, or help targeted strains avoid detection from current molecular diagnostic tests
04
Screen targets for possible COVID-19 therapeutics
05
Identify viral mutations that can affect vaccine potency
See What NGS Can Do For You
NGS technology has fundamentally changed the kinds of questions scientists can ask and answer. Innovative sample preparation and data analysis options enable a broad range of applications.
COVIDSeq Surveillance Workflow

NGS allows researchers to:
- Rapidly sequence whole genomes
- Deeply sequence target regions
- Utilize RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) to discover novel RNA variants and splice sites, or quantify mRNAs for gene expression analysis
- Analyze epigenetic factors such as genome-wide DNA methylation and DNA-protein interactions
- Sequence cancer samples to study rare somatic variants, tumor subclones, and more
- Study the human microbiome
- Identify novel pathogens
Key Features and Benefits

Approach & Methodology
PMLS utilizes a variety of methods across multiple platforms for SARS-CoV-2 sequencing; therefore, we are uniquely positioned to tailor our approach to LDH’s fluctuating volume and other needs. We are also keenly aware of the need for expediency in our results reporting and can modify our approach to titrate down to the most optimal and efficient process that gets accurate results in LDH’s preferred format into your database the quickest.
From previous experience, Premier Medical has discovered that a multitude of factors determine the methodology used for sequencing. Determining factors include the reagent platform with which the Ct values of specimens were previously elucidated by PCR, number of specimens, number of specimens with Ct values within each viral copy range, as well as specimen type and collection media used. Fortunately, our lab is well-equipped to not only respond to different scenarios with agility, but also provide accurate results regardless of determining factors present.
Ways in which our methodology can be modified for the best outcome include sample preparation, RNA extraction method, RNA quantification method, manual vs automated library preparation, chip used for templating (ThermoFisher only), flow cell used (Illumina only), as well as the bioinformatics platform used to name a few.
Accurate
Comprehensive
Scalable
Flexible
We Will Help You Every Step Of The Way
Premier Medical Lab Services performs SARS-CoV-2 variant surveillance exclusively using the Illumina-based COVIDSeq RUO testing platform. COVIDSeq (RNA Sequencing) detects SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA mutations from already processed, positive COVID, or SARS-CoV-2 (RNA rtPCR) specimen. Beginning March 2021, Premier Medical Laboratory Services now has the capacity to sequence up to 21,000 positive COVID-19 specimens per week. By May of 2021 that capacity will increase to 84,000 positive COVID-19 specimens per week. PMLS is uniquely positioned for high throughput NGS due to our highly complex, fully automated production lab comprised of over 36 robotic NGS library prep robots that have proprietary methodologies developed to produce consistent results and eliminate supply chain breakdowns.
High-Level Workflow
Manage Workflow
Prepare Library
Sequence
Analyze
important things you should know
Questions And Answers
This test is authorized for use with nasopharyngeal (NP), oropharyngeal (OP), and mid-turbinate (MT) nasal swabs.
Up to 384 samples can be loaded per lane on a NovaSeq S4 and SP flow cell for a total of 1536 samples per S4 flow cell and 768 per SP flow cell. Two flow cells can be run simultaneously for a total of 3072 or 1536 samples per run respectively.
Up to 384 samples can be loaded per HO flow cell.
Up to 384 unique dual indexes (IDT for Illumina PCR Indexes Sets 1-4) are available.
Analysis is performed by the DRAGEN COVIDSeq Test Pipeline installed on the local DRAGEN server or by the DRAGEN COVIDSeq Test App on BaseSpace Sequence Hub.
A positive test result for COVID-19 indicates that RNA from SARS-CoV-2 was detected, and the patient is infected with the virus and presumed to be contagious. Laboratory test results should always be considered in the context of clinical observations and epidemiological data in making a final diagnosis and patient management decisions. Patient management should follow current CDC guidelines.
A negative test result for this test means that SARS-CoV-2 RNA was not present in the specimen above the limit of detection. However, a negative result does not rule out COVID-19 and should not be used as the sole basis for treatment or patient management decisions. A negative result does not exclude the possibility of COVID-19.